Âàæíåéøèå àíòîíèìû â àíãëèéñêîì ÿçûêå. Synonyms – Antonyms Ñèíîíèìû – àíòîíèìû 1) accurate – ...

Âàæíåéøèå àíòîíèìû â àíãëèéñêîì ÿçûêå.

Synonyms – Antonyms
Ñèíîíèìû – àíòîíèìû
1) accurate – inaccurate
âåðíûé / òî÷íûé – íåâåðíûé / íåòî÷íûé
2) active, energetic – inactive, passive
àêòèâíûé, ýíåðãè÷íûé – áåçäåéñòâóþùèé, ïàññèâíûé
3)attentive – inattentive
âíèìàòåëüíûé – íåâíèìàòåëüíûé
4) awful, terrible – great, excellent, wonderful
óæàñíûé – îòëè÷íûé, ÷óäåñíûé
5) awkward, clumsy – skillful (BrE: skilful)
íåëîâêèé, íåóêëþæèé – èñêóñíûé
6) beautiful, attractive, good-looking, pretty – ugly
êðàñèâûé, ïðèâëåêàòåëüíûé, ñ ïðèÿòíîé âíåøíîñòüþ, õîðîøåíüêèé – áåçîáðàçíûé
7) best – worst
ëó÷øèé – õóäøèé
8) big, large – little, small
áîëüøîé – ìàëåíüêèé
9) bold, confident – timid, shy
ñìåëûé, óâåðåííûé – ðîáêèé, çàñòåí÷èâûé
10) brave, bold – afraid, frightened
õðàáðûé, ñìåëûé – áîÿùèéñÿ, èñïóãàííûé
11) bright, colorful – dull, colorless
ÿðêèé, êðàñî÷íûé – òóñêëûé, áåñöâåòíûé
12) busy, occupied – free
çàíÿòûé – ñâîáîäíûé
13) calm, quiet – noisy, excited
ñïîêîéíûé, òèõèé – øóìíûé, âçâîëíîâàííûé
14) careful, cautious – careless
îñìîòðèòåëüíûé, îñòîðîæíûé – áåñïå÷íûé
15) cheerful – gloomy
ðàäîñòíûé – ìðà÷íûé
16) clean, neat – dirty
÷èñòûé, îïðÿòíûé – ãðÿçíûé
17) clever – foolish, stupid
ñîîáðàçèòåëüíûé / óìíûé – ãëóïûé, òóïîé
18) cold, cool – hot, warm
õîëîäíûé, ïðîõëàäíûé – ãîðÿ÷èé, òåïëûé
19) comfortable, cozy – uncomfortable
óäîáíûé / êîìôîðòíûé, óþòíûé – íåóäîáíûé
20) confident, sure – not sure
óâåðåííûé – íå óâåðåííûé
21) constructive – destructive
êîíñòðóêòèâíûé – ðàçðóøèòåëüíûé
22) convenient – inconvenient
óäîáíûé / ïîäõîäÿùèé – íåóäîáíûé / íåïîäõîäÿùèé
23) correct – incorrect, wrong
ïðàâèëüíûé – íåïðàâèëüíûé
24) crazy – reasonable, sensible
ñóìàñøåäøèé – ðàçóìíûé, çäðàâûé
25) cruel, merciless – kind, humane
æåñòîêèé, áåçæàëîñòíûé – äîáðûé, ãóìàííûé
26) dangerous – safe
îïàñíûé – áåçîïàñíûé / â áåçîïàñíîñòè
27) dead – alive
ìåðòâûé – æèâîé
28) decent – indecent, obscene
ïðèëè÷íûé / ïðèñòîéíûé – íåïðèëè÷íûé, íåïðèñòîéíûé
29) deep – shallow
ãëóáîêèé – ìåëêèé
30)definite, clear – vague, indefinite
îïðåäåëåííûé, ÿñíûé – íåÿñíûé, íåîïðåäåëåííûé
31) delicious, tasty – tasteless, inedible
âêóñíûé – áåçâêóñíûé, íåñúåäîáíûé
32) different – the same, similar
ðàçíûé – îäèíàêîâûé, ñõîæèé
33) difficult, hard – easy
òðóäíûé – ëåãêèé
34) dry – wet
ñóõîé – ìîêðûé
35) eager – reluctant
ñòðàñòíî æåëàþùèé – íåîõîòíûé
36) early – late
ðàííèé – ïîçäíèé
37) educated – uneducated, ignorant
îáðàçîâàííûé – íåîáðàçîâàííûé, íåâåæåñòâåííûé
38) empty – full
ïóñòîé – ïîëíûé
39) even, smooth – rough, uneven
ðîâíûé, ãëàäêèé – íåðîâíûé, íåãëàäêèé
40) evident, obvious, clear – vague, obscure
î÷åâèäíûé, ÿâíûé, ÿñíûé – íåÿñíûé, ñìóòíûé
41) exact, precise – inaccurate, inexact
òî÷íûé – íåòî÷íûé
42) expensive, valuable – inexpensive, cheap
äîðîãîé / äîðîãîñòîÿùèé, öåííûé – íåäîðîãîé, äåøåâûé
43) experienced, qualified – inexperienced, unqualified
îïûòíûé, êâàëèôèöèðîâàííûé – íåîïûòíûé, íåêâàëèôèöèðîâàííûé
44) fair, just – unfair, unjust
ñïðàâåäëèâûé – íåñïðàâåäëèâûé
45) faithful, loyal – unfaithful, disloyal
âåðíûé / ïðåäàííûé – íåâåðíûé
46) famous, well-known – unknown
çíàìåíèòûé / èçâåñòíûé, õîðîøî èçâåñòíûé – íåèçâåñòíûé
47) far, distant – near, close
äàëåêèé, îòäàëåííûé – áëèçêèé
48) fast, quick – slow
áûñòðûé – ìåäëåííûé
49) a) female; b) feminine
a) æåíñêèé, æåíñêîãî ïîëà, õàðàêòåðíûé äëÿ æåíñêîãî ïîëà; b) æåíñêèé, æåíñòâåííûé, ïðèñóùèé, ïîäõîäÿùèé æåíùèíå; (ëèíãâ.) æåíñêîãî ðîäà
50) fine, refined – common, ordinary
òîíêèé, óòîí÷åííûé – îáû÷íûé, îáûêíîâåííûé
51) firm, stable – shaky, unstable
òâåðäûé, óñòîé÷èâûé – øàòêèé, íåóñòîé÷èâûé
52) first – last
ïåðâûé – ïîñëåäíèé
53) flexible – rigid, inflexible
ãèáêèé – íåãíóùèéñÿ, íåãèáêèé
54) foreign – domestic, local
èíîñòðàííûé – îòå÷åñòâåííûé, ìåñòíûé
55) frequent – rare
÷àñòûé – ðåäêèé
56) fresh – stale
ñâåæèé – íåñâåæèé
57) friendly – unfriendly, hostile
äðóæåëþáíûé – íåäðóæåëþáíûé, âðàæäåáíûé
58) front – back, rear
ïåðåäíèé – çàäíèé
59) funny, amusing – serious
ñìåøíîé, çàáàâíûé / çàíèìàòåëüíûé – ñåðüåçíûé
60) general – special, specific